Glenn Curtiss
Father of Naval Aviation

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Glenn Curtiss time line

A partial listing of important events in the life of Glenn H. Curtiss.

Year

Date

Event

1878

May 21 Glenn Hammond Curtiss is born in Hammondsport, New York, to Frank Richmond Curtiss and Lua (Andrews) Curtiss.

1898

March 7 Curtiss marries Lena Pearl Neff, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Guy L. Neff, in Hammondsport.

1900

 

Curtiss opens a bicycle repair shop in Hammondsport, begins selling his own brand of bicycle, the Hercules.

1901

March

Curtiss' first child, Carlton, is born with a congenital heart defect. He lived for 11 months.

1901

 

Curtiss builds his first motorcycle, mounting a mail-order engine on one of his Hercules bicycles. By 1902 he begins building lightweight, high horsepower engines of his own design. He sells motorcycles and engines under the Hercules name.

1903

May 30

Curtiss sets a world speed record by riding a mile in 56.25 seconds (64 MPH) on one of his Hercules motorcycles during a championship tournament in Yonkers, NY, sponsored by the National Cycle Association. He would set several more speed records in the following few years.

1904

Early summer Curtiss unwittingly sells his first engine for aviation use to Thomas Scott Baldwin, who would mount it on a hydrogen-filled dirigible

1905

October 19

Curtiss and four other directors incorporate the G. H. Curtiss Manufacturing Company, Inc.

1906

May 16 Curtiss writes the Wright brothers to suggest they purchase one of his motors for their aircraft. Curtiss meets the Wrights three months later. They did not buy an engine.

1907

January

Curtiss earns the title, "fastest man in the world" by riding a large, custom-made motorcycle, with an eight-cylinder engine, at 136.3 MPH in Ormond Beach, Florida. No human being travels faster until 1911, when a race car made 141.7 MPH.

1907

June 28

Curtiss flies for the first time, aboard a Baldwin dirigible in Hammondsport.

1907

October 1

Curtiss joins Alexander Graham Bell and others in the founding of the Aerial Experiment Association in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The association appointed Curtiss "director of experiments."

1907

December 30

Curtiss writes the Wright brothers again, offering to give them one of his engines for their aircraft. They decline.

1908

May 21

Curtiss makes his first airplane flight, in "White Wing."

 

July 4

Curtiss wins first leg of three-legged “Scientific American” trophy by making first public flight of one kilometer or more, in “June Bug.”

 

November

Curtiss tests “Loon” (“Junebug” with floats) does not rise from water.

1909

August 29

Curtiss flies at 47 miles per hour to win Gordon Bennet speed trophy at Rheims, France .

1910

January 16

John H. Whitney meets Curtiss at Los Angeles Air Meet, receives job offer.

 

March

Whitney reports for work at air show in Memphis, later becomes official photographer and Curtiss' personal secretary.

 

May

Curtiss tests “canoe machine,” does not rise from water

 

May 29

Curtiss flies from Albany to New York City in the “Hudson Flyer.”

 

November 14

First take-off from a ship.

 

December

Curtiss arrives on North Island

1911

January 18

First landing on a ship

 

January 26

Curtiss hydroplane rises from water

 

February 17

First hydroplane flight to a ship

 

February 23

Curtiss flies world’s first amphibian aircraft.

 

May

Curtiss returns to Hammondsport, NY, rents part of North Island to the Army as a pilot training base

 

May 8

Navy orders two Curtiss hydroplanes

1916

 

Curtiss builds second “canoe machine,” rises from water.

1920

  Curtiss leaves the aviation business, moves to Florida.

1930

May Curtiss makes his last flight as a pilot, in a Curtiss Condor transport plane, from Albany to New York City.
  July 23 Curtiss dies in Buffalo, New York, from complications after appendix surgery.
 

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